Since the 2011 U.S. withdrawal from Iraq, sectarian divisions have widened, fuelling a revival of a Sunni Muslim insurgent challenge to Iraq's stab...

This book presents and discusses an in-depth study of one dot by using different approaches and methods in social science. Since one-dot is a theor...

This book focuses on borrower default. A probit model is used to estimate the probability of default/rescheduling. In most studies of country risk,...

This book deals with exchange rate arrangements and exchange rate policies. Chapter 2 classifies exchange rates into flexible, intermediate and rig...

The global financial crisis and economic recession spurred national governments to boost fiscal expenditures to stimulate economic growth. Governme...

The Group of Twenty, or G-20, is a forum for advancing economic co-operation among 20 major advanced and emerging-market countries. The G-20 was or...

International finance is the branch of economics that studies the dynamics of exchange rates, foreign investment, and how these affect internationa...

Climate change is perhaps among the most serious challenges that humankind has ever faced and perhaps the greatest market failure the world has eve...

Are the International Monetary Fund and World Bank the modern armies of the Developed Countries as many allege? Is their function to enhance the po...

The United States has played an active role in helping to reform financial regulations to address weaknesses revealed by the 2007-2009 financial cr...

Recent incidents, including the collapse of a factory building in Bangladesh, have highlighted poor working conditions overseas. According to the I...

The international macroeconomics area has experienced substantial growth over the past decade. The goal of this volume is to present the most impor...

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is the institution designed to support global trade and economic growth by helping to maintain stability in t...

The global financial crisis has sparked a debate over the cause and impact of the crisis. Academics and policymakers are searching for changes in t...

During the last century most of the economic literature and approaches were developed following closed macroeconomic models. The solution of the pr...

This book focuses on remittances, transfers of money and capital sent by migrants and foreign immigrant communities to their home country. At over ...

This book sets out to examine one of the most important issues on trade and the environment, namely, the trade effects of domestic environmental po...

While some may dispute that economics is the driving force behind much of history, nobody can argue that trade is not a significant factor in inter...

The aim of this monograph is to provide a comprehensive overview on the International HRM in Central and Eastern Europe supported by qualitative re...

This book describes state sales and use taxes and the potential effect of Internet transactions on the administration and revenue of the tax. Topic...

The exercise of the judicial power of the United States often requires courts to construe statutes in applying them in particular cases and controv...

Interventionism provides Mises's analysis of the problems of government interference in business from the Austrian-school perspective. Written in 1...