This book presents and discusses current research in the study of stem cell therapy. Topics discussed include stem cell-based therapies; current therapies for multiple sclerosis; stem cell transplantation modulates mRNA gene expression profile in doxorubicin-induced cardiomyopathy; human somatic cell nuclear transfer and parthenogenesis; human cord blood stem cell applications in cell therapy; cancer stem cells and neurotrophin in obstetrics and gynaecology.