The articles in this volume discuss experiences and good practice examples from the field of religious diversity management from a legal, political and municipal perspective. Experts and journalists from Indonesia and Austria have their say, including high-ranking religious leaders from the two largest Muslim associations in Indonesia. The anthology thus offers an interesting approach to the current discussion about the presence and participation of Muslims in Europe and makes the need for an exchange of experience - especially in order to meet the challenges of globalization - clear. This volume combines contributions from the symposium "State, Law and Religion in Pluralistic Societies - Austrian and Indonesian Perspectives , which was organized in Vienna at the end of May 2009 by the Austrian and Indonesian Foreign Ministry in cooperation with the Law Faculty of the University of Vienna. Dialogue between these countries was strengthened: at the level of public administration as well as that of universities and research institutions, civil society and religious communities.